Select Page

ILO / BETTER WORK — VIETNAM

ILO / BETTER WORK — VIETNAM

Bet­ter Work – a col­lab­o­ra­tion between the Unit­ed Nation’s Inter­na­tion­al Labour Orga­ni­za­tion (ILO) and the Inter­na­tion­al Finance Cor­po­ra­tion (IFC), a mem­ber of the World Bank Group – is a com­pre­hen­sive pro­gramme bring­ing togeth­er all lev­els of the gar­ment indus­try to improve work­ing con­di­tions and respect of labour rights for work­ers, and boost the com­pet­i­tive­ness of appar­el businesses.

As a result of their par­tic­i­pa­tion with Bet­ter Work, fac­to­ries have steadi­ly improved com­pli­ance with ILO core labour stan­dards and nation­al leg­is­la­tion cov­er­ing com­pen­sa­tion, con­tracts, occu­pa­tion­al safe­ty and health and work­ing time. This has sig­nif­i­cant­ly improved work­ing con­di­tions and, at the same time enhanced fac­to­ries’ pro­duc­tiv­i­ty and profitability.

Cur­rent­ly, the pro­gramme is active in 1,450 fac­to­ries employ­ing more than 1.9 mil­lion work­ers in sev­en coun­tries.  As well as advis­ing fac­to­ries, Bet­ter Work col­lab­o­rates with gov­ern­ments to improve labour laws, and with brands to ensure progress is sus­tained. We also advise unions on how to give work­ers a greater say in their lives, and work with donors to help achieve their broad­er devel­op­ment goals.

Our vision is a glob­al gar­ment indus­try that lifts mil­lions of peo­ple out of pover­ty by pro­vid­ing decent work, empow­er­ing women, dri­ving busi­ness com­pet­i­tive­ness and pro­mot­ing inclu­sive eco­nom­ic growth.

 

Since 2009, Better Work Vietnam has joined with workers, employers and government to improve working conditions and boost competitiveness of the garment industry.

The pro­gramme has near­ly 50 staff mem­bers work­ing on assess­ment, advi­so­ry and train­ing ser­vices. BWV also works close­ly with the Min­istry of Labour (MOLISA) and it has served as a mod­el for the social dia­logue adopt­ed in the 2013 nation­al labour code.

The gar­ment sec­tor in Viet­nam has enjoyed remark­able growth in the last two decades to become one of the country’s largest indus­tries, gen­er­at­ing exports of more than USD 28 bil­lion in 2015.

The indus­try now pro­vides jobs for some 2.5 mil­lion peo­ple, who in turn sup­port mil­lions of oth­er fam­i­ly mem­bers through the wages they earn in the factories.

More than 80 per­cent of gar­ment work­ers are women, most of whom are young and most of whom are inter­nal migrants from rur­al areas. As a source of more secure and bet­ter paid jobs for many, the gar­ment sec­tor has grown to become an impor­tant dri­ver of pover­ty reduc­tion and socio-eco­nom­ic devel­op­ment in Vietnam.

There are around 6,000 tex­tile and gar­ment fac­to­ries in the coun­try, around 70 per­cent of which are pro­duc­ing ready­made gar­ments. Most gar­ment firms pro­duce at the cut-make-trim end of the val­ue chain. Around 800 fac­to­ries are pro­duc­ing for direct export, most­ly to brands and retail­ers in North Amer­i­ca, Europe and Japan.

Bet­ter Work start­ed oper­a­tions in Viet­nam in 2009, and now pro­vides sup­ports more than 400 export-ori­ent­ed fac­to­ries employ­ing over half a mil­lion work­ers – some 21 per­cent of the industry’s work­force, main­ly in the Ho Chi Minh area. To date, the pro­gramme has con­duct­ed thou­sands of assess­ments and advi­so­ry vis­its to help fac­to­ries iden­ti­fy and improve their work­ing con­di­tions and labour standards.

Bet­ter Work Viet­nam also works with nation­al stake­hold­ers in the Gov­ern­ment, Trade Union and Employer’s Orga­ni­za­tion to build their capac­i­ty to sup­port com­pli­ance and improve­ment in the indus­try and devel­op prac­ti­cal, evi­dence based poli­cies for more effec­tive labour mar­ket governance.

Recent reforms to the law under the 2012 Labour Code were based in part on the prac­ti­cal expe­ri­ence of the Bet­ter Work programme.

See Case Study: Bet­ter Work Viet­nam Shows Path for Labour Law Reform

In August 2016, Bet­ter Work Viet­nam signed a much antic­i­pat­ed pro­to­col with the Min­istry of Labour (MOLISA) on Zero Tol­er­ance issues, name­ly child Labour, forced labour and dis­crim­i­na­tion. The pro­to­col stip­u­lates that cas­es of forced labour found in fac­to­ries will be imme­di­ate­ly referred to MOLISA for enforce­ment and remediation.

Télécharg­er (PDF, 936KB)

Our impact

Since 2009, BWV has con­duct­ed more than 4,200 advi­so­ry vis­its to help fac­to­ries improve their labour stan­dards. Researchers from Tufts Uni­ver­si­ty stud­ied the impact of Bet­ter Work Viet­nam in the past five years, and found that sig­nif­i­cant progress has been made dur­ing this peri­od, with poten­tial for fur­ther improvements.

Here are some of their findings:

Work­ers expe­ri­ence greater con­tract sta­bil­i­ty along with increased pay. Bet­ter Work is pre­vent­ing the use of inse­cure or unpro­tect­ed con­tracts that leave the work­er in a pre­car­i­ous employ­ment sit­u­a­tion. The longer a fac­to­ry par­tic­i­pates in the pro­gramme, the less fre­quent their abuse of pro­ba­tion­ary con­tracts. Work­ers’ report­ed take-home pay increas­es in con­stant terms. Bet­ter Work is dri­ving this effect through ensur­ing com­pli­ance with pay­ing work­ers as promised in their contracts.

Bet­ter work­ing con­di­tions, and par­tic­i­pa­tion in Bet­ter Work, are linked to high­er prof­itabil­i­ty. Fac­to­ries with bet­ter work­ing con­di­tions are up to 8% more prof­itable than their coun­ter­parts. And, the aver­age firm enrolled in Bet­ter Work Viet­nam increas­es its rev­enue to cost ratio by 25% after four years of participation.

The qual­i­ty of jobs in the gar­ment sec­tor influ­ences the edu­ca­tion­al oppor­tu­ni­ties of work­ers’ chil­dren. School enrol­ment rates in Viet­nam are high, includ­ing among the chil­dren of gar­ment sec­tor work­ers. Yet researchers estab­lish evi­dence show­ing increased abil­i­ty to pay for school­ing among work­ers in fac­to­ries com­mit­ted to improv­ing con­di­tions of work.

 

HO-CHI-MINH-Ville, Viet­nam (OIT Infos) – Le pro­gramme Bet­ter Work  béné­fi­cie surtout aux femmes qui, au Viet­nam, représen­tent 80 pour cent de la main‑d’œuvre employée dans le secteur tex­tile, l’une des plus impor­tantes indus­tries du pays. Pour beau­coup d’entre elles, tra­vailler en usine est leur pre­mière expéri­ence d’emploi formel. Voici l’histoire de cinq femmes qui tra­vail­lent dans des usines par­tic­i­pant à Bet­ter Work au Vietnam:

Bet­ter Work – un pro­gramme con­joint de l’OIT et de la Société finan­cière inter­na­tionale (SFI) – est présent dans huit pays, touchant plus de deux mil­lions de tra­vailleurs, et opère au Viet­nam depuis 2009. Un peu plus de 500 usines, avec des effec­tifs de 700 000 employés, par­ticipent au pro­gramme dans le pays.

Une grande étude  menée pour le pro­gramme a mon­tré que les usines de con­fec­tion qui offrent des emplois décents, de bonne qual­ité, et trait­ent équitable­ment leurs employés, peu­vent être un puis­sant fac­teur d’autonomisation pour les femmes et con­tribuer à des béné­fices durables, pour elles, leurs familles et leurs communautés.

Grâce à leur par­tic­i­pa­tion au pro­gramme Bet­ter Work, les usines ont sans cesse ren­for­cé leur con­for­mité aux normes fon­da­men­tales du tra­vail de l’OIT et à la lég­is­la­tion nationale con­cer­nant la rémunéra­tion, les con­trats, la sécu­rité et la san­té au tra­vail et la durée du tra­vail. Cela a con­sid­érable­ment amélioré les con­di­tions de tra­vail et, dans le même temps, aug­men­té la pro­duc­tiv­ité et la rentabil­ité des usines.

OUR MISSION:

THE PURPOSE IS TO SHARE BEST PRACTICES AND PROMOTE ACTIONS AGAINST HUMAN TRAFFICKING.

WE MAKE AVAILABLE TO YOU GUIDES AND RESEARCH ON TRAFFICKING IN HUMAN BEINGS FROM THE MOST RECOGNISED LEGAL AND OPERATIONAL ACTORS.

ADLAUDATOSI INTEGRAL ECOLOGY FORUM WEBINARS (WATCH THE REPLAY FOR PAST WEBINARS)

ADLAUDATOSI WEBINARS — LISTEN TO A SELECTION OF SPEAKERS’INTERVENTION IN MP3 (FOR LOW INTERNET DATA CONNEXION)

FABRICE HADJADJ — VIRTUAL AND REAL WORLDS: HOW TO INHABIT THE DEVASTATED EARTH?

AN EXAMPLE FOR CATHOLIC ENTITIES TO FOLLOW: ERADICATE MODERN SLAVERY IN ALL ITS FORMS FROM THE OPERATIONS AND SUPPLY CHAINS OF CATHOLIC ENTITIES IN AUSTRALIA — PROPOSAL OF ACTION PLAN – MODERN SLAVERY RISK MANAGEMENT PROGRAM FROM 2021 TO 30 JUNE 2023

Adlaudatosi Webinars Videos VIMEO

Videos of the speakers’ interventions adlaudatosi VIMEO

Adlaudatosi Webinars Videos YOUTUBE

Religious Helping Trafficking Victims along the Road of Recovery (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

Religious Working In International Advocacy Against Human Trafficking (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

Impact Of Human Trafficking On Health: Trauma (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

Impact Of Human Trafficking On Health: Healing (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

International Prosecution Of Human Trafficking — Where Are We Now? (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

International Prosecution Of Human Trafficking — What can be done? (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

International Prosecution Of Human Trafficking — Best Practices (ON-DEMAND VIDEO WEBINAR)

Demand As Root Cause For Human Trafficking – Sex Trafficking & Prostitution

Human Trafficking — Interview with Prof. Michel Veuthey, Order of Malta — 44th UN Human Right Council 2020

POPE’S PAYER INTENTION FOR FEBRUARY 2020: Hear the cries of migrants victims of human trafficking

FRANCE — BLOG DU COLLECTIF “CONTRE LA TRAITE DES ÊTRES HUMAINS”

Church on the frontlines in fight against human trafficking

Holy See — PUBLICATION OF PASTORAL ORIENTATIONS ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING 2019

RIGHT TO LIFE AND HUMAN DIGNITY GUIDEBOOK

Catholic social teaching

Doctrine sociale de l’Église catholique

Register to our series of webinars adlaudatosi on Human Trafficking

You have successfully registered !